A Short, Somewhat Brief, Yet Entertaining History Of Bifocals
The Year 1784. That year Benjamin Franklin
invented bifocal
lenses. Although he is known for a great many significant and
history-altering inventions and discoveries, the creation of bifocals,
is nonetheless important. Just ask all the people whose daily
lives are immeasurably improved by them! Prepare to learn more about
bifocal history than you thought possible.
Popular canon has it that Benjamin Franklin, growing old, and increasingly
weary of having to constantly switch between two pairs of eye glasses
for his varying sight needs, grafted two different prescriptions
(at the time, two lenses) into one frame, allowing him to see far
or near distances simply by looking through either the top or bottom
portion of the lens. His invention, however, would only officially
be announced on May 23rd, 1785. Although credited with their discovery,
it is considered plausible that Franklin may have come across the
design some years earlier, perhaps even as early as 1760, while
still in London.
In 1884, B.M. Hanna attained the patent on what was known as 'cemented'
and 'perfection' bifocals but these were overly fragile; susceptible
to dirt particles, becoming stuck in the joints and were, in a word,
ugly. In 1908, the fusing of lenses (instead of being cemented),
was patented by Dr. John Borsch, Jr. Not two years later, the first
one piece bifocal lens was created. Over the years bifocal lenses
were progressively improved upon until by the early 1980s, the first
bifocal contact lenses came onto the market.
And there you have it, an all too brief history of bifocal
lenses. It's sometimes great to be able to look back and reflect
on what hundreds of years of human endeavor have brought us, don't
you think? Don't think about it too long though, 'cos you're going
to need plenty of time to peruse the mountain of links to the right-side
of this page. Great prices and wide selection of eye wear and eye
care products can be found there: now that should be something worth
learning about!
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